Go to the Quizzes Page Processes Changing Earth’s Surface 0% 272 Created by AbuBakrShalabi Please write your name and email to receive your certificate. 1 / 20 Which statement is TRUE about weathering and deposition processes? Both weathering and deposition are constructive processes. Weathering is a destructive process while deposition is a constructive process. Weathering is a constructive process while deposition is a destructive process. Both weathering and deposition are destructive processes. 2 / 20 A loop like bend in the shape of the river as the river winds from side to side Rills Stream Gully Meander 3 / 20 Sharp, high-land ridge of rock that occurs between two alpine glaciers. Cirque Arete Dune Horn 4 / 20 Vibrations caused by earthquakes can cause large amounts of rock and soil to move downhill very quickly. Volcano Fault zone Tsunami Landslide 5 / 20 What are the types of weathering? Aquatic weathering Chemical weathering Organic weathering Physical weathering 6 / 20 Unsorted sediment or pebbles, sand, clay, etc. that is transported and deposited by glaciers is called: abrasions till striations erratics 7 / 20 Which description best describes the term 'erosion'? The geological process in which sediments, soil and rocks are added to a landform or land mass The process by which the land surface is worn down by running water, ice, wave action or wind. The movement and pressure which causes the shape of the land to change The breakdown or decay, but not the removal, of rocks and minerals at or near the surface. 8 / 20 What feature indicates the movement of glaciers on the Earth's surface? Old maps of the initial glaciers Grooves and scratches left on the rocks Watching and recording the movement of the glaciers The water flow from the melted glacier 9 / 20 Why is the weathering process faster on the top of mountains than at lower altitudes? because the number of animals and plants is less at lower altitudes than on mountain tops because wind, rain, and ice are stronger on the mountaintops than on lower altitudes because wind, rain, and ice are weaker on the mountaintops than on lower altitudes because the number of animals and plants is greater at lower altitudes than on mountaintops 10 / 20 Why is the speed of soil formation greater in areas where the temperatures can change quickly? the frequent freezing and melting of ice break up rocks microbes will break rocks faster with varying temperatures plants grow faster with varying temperatures worms will be more active with varying temperatures 11 / 20 _____________ plate boundaries are where tectonic plates collide. Convergent Divergent Fault Transform 12 / 20 Which description best describes the term 'deposition'? The process by which the land surface is worn down by running water, ice, wave action or wind. The breakdown or decay, but not the removal, of rocks and minerals at or near the surface. The geological process in which sediments, soil and rocks are added to a landform or land mass The movement and pressure which causes the shape of the land to change 13 / 20 Which description best describes the term 'weathering'? The geological process in which sediments, soil and rocks are added to a landform or land mass The movement and pressure which causes the shape of the land to change The process by which the land surface is worn down by running water, ice, wave action or wind. The breakdown or decay, but not the removal, of rocks and minerals at or near the surface. 14 / 20 What is soil composed of? living things weathered rock minerals all answers are correct 15 / 20 What are the two types of glaciers? Alpine glaciers Solid glaciers Dune glaciers Continental glaciers 16 / 20 Which of the following shows a chemical weathering of rocks? water enters the rock holes, freezes, and expands causing the rock to crack; then the process repeats to break down the rock the wind carries sand and small sediments causing them to collide with rocks and wears them into smaller pieces roots from plants find their way and grow into rock holes causing them to widen and crack carbon dioxide reacts with water in the atmosphere forming an acid that reacts with rocks and changes their composition 17 / 20 Plates slide past one another at ____. divergent boundaries subduction zones transform boundaries convection currents 18 / 20 Why is the rate of erosion in deserts higher than in other areas? because the sand sizes are very tiny because the sand is not held by plant roots and trees because the formed glaciers are too large because the water flows at a high speed 19 / 20 Which of these is an example of erosion Wind blowing away sediment Light Shinning onto a mountain Rain breaking down rock All answers are correct 20 / 20 What type of mountains are formed when molten rock erupts onto Earth’s surface and hardens? fold mountains volcanic mountains uplifted mountains fault-block mountains Your score is 0% Restart quiz Go to the Quizzes Page